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Foundry Products --> Sand Mixers --> Mixer Comparison

Foundry Products:
Continuous Sand Mixers

Palmer Mixer Comparison  (Espanol)

Detailed comparison between the Palmer M-Series and CAM Series Mixers         

M-Series Continuous Mixers CAM-Series Continuous Mixers

Model M200 With Fixed Position Mounting Arrangement (Standard)

Model CAM-3 With Swivel Mounting (Standard on the CAM-3)

M-Series Overview

The M-Series, first developed in 1983, has become the premier high speed continuous mixer available in the market.  Rugged durability, simplicity of design and operation, and low maintenance make the M-Series ideally suited for the tough foundry environment.

The M-Series has undergone many upgrades through its life that have not only enhanced performance, but also product longevity and safety.

The list of available options is nearly endless, allowing Palmer to build a machine that matches the exact process requirements.

CAM-Series Overview

The CAM-Series was developed as a response to the industry's need for an economical continuous mixer that retains full functionality offered in higher priced machines.  The CAM, based on design principles of our well known M-Series, is a low cost, greatly simplified version of the original.  The same rugged durability has been designed into the CAM that has been our trademark for years.

Development of the CAM allows Palmer to meet or beat used mixer pricing in a brand new machine.  Covered by our standard one year warranty, the CAM is an ideal choice for smaller shops, start-up operations, or in applications where continuous mixer use is infrequent.

M-Series Continuous Mixers Feature:

  • Sizes from 15 to 4000 pounds per minute
  • Rugged -- heavy-duty construction
  • Simple design -- easy to operate/maintain
  • Quick access, hinged mixing chamber door
  • Tungsten-carbide tipped mixing blades
  • Precise D.C. driven resin pumps
  • Test run with resin and sand in our facility prior to shipment
  • Supplied 100% complete and fully assembled for easy, quick installation
  • Many options available
  • Replacement parts available from Palmer or from high quality industrial supply houses in your area.  Standard off-the-shelf components are used wherever possible so that parts availability is good and affordable.
  • One year warranty (On-Site start-up assistance not required for validation of warranty)

CAM-Series Continuous Mixers Feature:

  • Three Sizes:
    • CAM-1 (50-150 # / minute)
    • CAM-3 (150-500 #/minute)
    • CAM-5 (300-750 #/minute)
  • Rugged -- heavy-duty construction
  • Super simple design -- easy to operate/maintain
  • Dual removable doors - non-hinged
  • Tungsten-carbide tipped mixing blades
  • Precise D.C. driven resin pumps
  • Test run in our facility prior to shipment
  • Supplied 100% complete and fully assembled for easy, quick installation
  • Options available
  • Replacement parts available from Palmer or from high quality industrial supply houses in your area.  Standard off-the-shelf components are used wherever possible so that parts availability is good and affordable.
  • One year warranty (On-Site start-up assistance not required for validation of warranty)

M-Series Mixing Chamber / Motor Head Assembly

The mixing chamber is a direct drive design that eliminates all maintenance associated with timing belt and gear drive systems. The mixing chamber is made from heavy walled steel tubing that is externally reinforced for maximum rigidity.

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The mixing chamber door features two quick release knobs that allow for simple, easy access to the interior of the chamber. The door is hinged at the bottom and swings down to allow complete access to the mixing blades and driveshaft. The hinged door eliminates all ergonomic and mechanical problems associated with the removal of fabricated components from the mixer.  Mixers above 300 #/minute include two chamber doors to reduce the total weight each.

The heavy-duty mixing driveshaft is made from high strength ground and polished steel shafting and is direct coupled to the primary drive motor.

The standard mixing blades are faced with Ό" thick tungsten carbide and are either a fixed or adjustable position blade depending on size. Pin style (fixed angle) blades are standard on models M50XL through M300XL.  Models M500XL and larger feature threaded blades as standard with pin style blades as an option.  See the attached mixer specification sheet for details.

The mixing blades are overlapping and sized to allow a build up of resinous material that creates the lining of the inside of the mixing chamber. This lining provides an optimum relationship between the end of the blade and the interior diameter of the chamber. It is constantly maintained by each blade as the mixing shaft rotates. With this lining as an intentional part of the mixing chamber, the daily cleaning consists of only removing the build up on the mixing blades and driveshaft.  This lining also prevents through flowing sand from constantly abrading the mixing chamber, thus improving chamber life.

The mixing chamber is designed to be as rugged yet simple as possible. The long lasting mixing blades, close tolerance regenerative lining, and high speed rotation provide an extremely intense blending action with a minimum amount of cleaning and maintenance.

CAM-Series Mixing Chamber / Motor Head Assembly

The mixing shaft is direct driven by an oversized three phase motor (CAM-1 - 5 HP, CAM-3 - 10 HP, CAM-5 15 HP). The mixing chamber is made from heavy walled structural steel and fabricated components.

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Dual mixing chamber doors feature six hand knobs each allowing access to the interior of the chamber from either side while maintaining door seal. The doors are fully removable to allow complete access to the mixing blades and driveshaft from both sides of the chamber.

The heavy-duty mixing driveshaft is made from high strength ground and polished steel shafting and is coupled directly to the primary drive shaft eliminating couplings and alignment issues.

The standard mixing blades are faced with Ό" thick tungsten carbide and are fixed-position, pin style blades.

The mixing blades are overlapping and sized to allow a build up of resinous material that creates the lining of the inside of the mixing chamber. This lining provides an optimum relationship between the end of the blade and the interior diameter of the chamber. It is constantly maintained by each blade as the mixing shaft rotates. With this lining as an intentional part of the mixing chamber, the daily cleaning consists of only removing the build up on the mixing blades and driveshaft.  This lining also prevents through flowing sand from constantly abrading the mixing chamber, thus improving chamber life.

The mixing chamber is designed to be as rugged yet simple as possible. The long lasting mixing blades, close tolerance regenerative lining, and high speed rotation provide an extremely intense blending action with a minimum amount of cleaning and maintenance.

Mounting:

  • CAM-1 Fixed Base

  • CAM-3 Polyethylene Swivel Standard

  • CAM-5 Polyethylene Swivel Standard

M-Series Slidegate Assembly

The Palmer M-Series is outfitted with a fixed orifice metering system.  The use of a fixed orifice system eliminates the variation in per minute sand rates experienced by machines that utilize adjustable stroke slidegates or that meter with butterfly valves.  The M-Series features the accuracy of a fixed orifice system coupled with the cleanliness of a sealed, slidegate assembly.

 

CAM-Series Sand Metering Assembly

The Palmer CAM-Series is outfitted with a fixed orifice metering system.  The use of a fixed orifice system eliminates the variation in per minute sand rates experienced by machines that utilize adjustable stroke slidegates or that meter with butterfly valves.  The CAM-Series features the accuracy of a fixed orifice system coupled with the cleanliness and quick action of a butterfly valve.

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 M-Series Controls

All primary electrical components are housed in a NEMA 12 dust tight disconnect enclosure. All components are thoughtfully arranged for ease of operation and maintenance.  The basis for the electrical components specified is the heavy-duty, long-lasting NEMA specification.

    

A small enclosure is located at the operator station and contains the control switches needed for automatic mixer operation.

The control system has a master safety relay with mixing door limit switch and emergency stop pushbuttons on both the machine cabinet and the operator station.

There are two modes of mixer operation:

  • "HAND" – This is a manual mode of operation with which any or all aspects of the mixer are operated via two position switches located on the door of the main electrical enclosure
  • "AUTO" – In this mode of operation, all aspects of the mixer are run from a remote panel located at the operator’s station.

A single three-phase electrical service is required. An internal 1 KVA transformer housed in the enclosure provides the 120-volt control power.

The pump circuitry consists of three digit pushbutton potentiometers used in conjunction with state of the art Pulse-Width Modulated DC Motor Controls. The PWM regulates motor speeds to within .5% of setpoint. The pushbutton potentiometers, mounted on the door of the main electrical enclosure, allow for simple, positive, pump adjustments as compared to rotary potentiometers.

The M-Series features as standard a thorough control system which allows the user to easily control the sand quality of the first and last sand.  Using a state of the art smart relay, the on and off delay times  of both the sand and resin can be easily controlled to within one tenth of one second.

This smart relay allows for the ultimate in flexibility and control.  It features the power of a plc (with integral display) at a fraction of the cost.

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  • Primary enclosure – Hoffman NEMA 12 Disconnect
  • Primary control components – Allen Bradley and Square-D
  • Control transformer – Acme
  • Voltage requirements – See Detailed Specification Chart
  • Control voltage – 120 volt
  • Pump drive voltage – 0 – 90 Volt DC

 

CAM-Series Controls

All primary electrical components are housed in a NEMA 12 dust tight enclosure. All components are thoughtfully arranged for ease of operation and maintenance.  The basis for the electrical components specified is the IEC specification.

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The control switches needed for automatic mixer operation are located in the side of the primary electrical enclosure nearest to the mixer discharge.  This location allows for ease of operation while minimizing S.O. cords, flexible conduit, and other electrical connections, minimizing maintenance of these items.  An option is available to locate the operator controls on the nose of the mixing chamber.

The control system has a master safety relay with dual mixing door limit switches and emergency stop pushbutton on the primary electrical cabinet and the operator station.

There are two modes of mixer operation:

  • "HAND" – This is a manual mode of operation with which any or all aspects of the mixer are operated via two position switches located on the door of the main electrical enclosure.
  • "AUTO" – In this mode of operation, all aspects of the mixer are run from operator switches located conveniently in the side of the primary control enclosure.

A single three-phase electrical service is required. An internal 1 KVA transformer housed in the enclosure provides the 120-volt control power.

The pump circuitry consists of three digit pushbutton potentiometers used in conjunction with state of the art Pulse-Width Modulated DC Motor Controls. The PWM regulates motor speeds to within .5% of set point. The pushbutton potentiometers, mounted on the door of the main electrical enclosure, allow for simple, positive, pump adjustments as compared to rotary potentiometers.

The CAM-Series features as standard a thorough control system which allows the user to easily control the sand quality of the first and last sand.  Using a state of the art smart relay, the on and off delay times  of both the sand and resin can be easily controlled to within one tenth of one second.

This smart relay allows for the ultimate in flexibility and control.  It features the power of a plc (with integral display) at a fraction of the cost.

  • Voltage requirements – 480/240V 3 Phase 30 Amp circuit required
  • Control voltage – 120 volt
  • Pump drive voltage – 0 – 90 Volt DC

Model CAM-1 Shown With Standard Fixed Mounting

M-Series Pumping System

The pumping system is fully enclosed in a separate NEMA enclosure to protect the components from the plant environment.

 

The standard pumping system consists of:

  • Two cast iron gear pumps of wetted packing design
  • Two Ό HP DC volt gear head motors
  • Two fast action stainless steel air actuated ball valves

The DC volt gear head motors provide consistent output RPM across their full output range.

The pumps are direct coupled to the drive motors to eliminate the inaccuracy found in chain, belt, and gear reduction couplings. The direct in-line coupling also eliminates all side load on pump bearings and packing extending the life of the pump.

High-torque DC motors coupled with the large volume iron gear pumps allow the M-Series standard pumping system to run without the need for recirculation while still providing instant on / instant off resin delivery.  Not only does this eliminate resin delivery inconsistency seen in high-speed, low-torque pumping systems, but also reduces wear of pump components as they do not need to run constantly.

Fast response air actuated ball valves provide instant routing of chemicals to the mixing chamber and prevent the possibility of "bleed back" in the binder lines.  This in combination with the air jet system ensures good first and last sand.

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CAM-Series Pumping System

The pumping system is located directly below the primary electrical enclosure and is mounted directly to the structural back plate.

The standard pumping system consists of:

  • Two cast iron gear pumps of wetted packing design
  • Two Ό HP DC volt gear head motors
  • Two fast action stainless steel air actuated ball valves

The DC volt gear head motors provide consistent output RPM across their full output range.

The pumps are direct coupled to the drive motors to eliminate the inaccuracy found in chain, belt, and gear reduction couplings. The direct in-line coupling also eliminates all side load on pump bearings and packing extending the life of the pump.

High-torque DC motors coupled with the large volume iron gear pumps allow the CAM-Series standard pumping system to run without the need for recirculation while still providing instant on / instant off resin delivery.  Not only does this eliminate resin delivery inconsistency seen in high-speed, low-torque pumping systems, but also reduces wear of pump components as they do not need to run constantly.

Fast response air actuated ball valves provide instant routing of chemicals to the mixing chamber and prevent the possibility of "bleed back" in the binder lines.  This in combination with the air jet system ensures good first and last sand.

Click to Enlarge

M-Series Air Jet Controls

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An integral part of the M-Series design is the use of a low pressure air jet system for the introduction of chemicals to the mixing chamber.  The air assist serves two primary purposes.  The first is to keep the chemical inlets of the mixer clear during the mixing and purge cycles.  The second is to partially atomize the resin entering the chamber to aid in resin dispersion and mixing.

Each jet assembly is easily removable making calibration at the true point of entry simple.  Unlike other systems, calibration with the M-Series is directly out of the orifice feeding the mixing chamber, reducing calibration error.

The air jet system is fully adjustable via flow controls located in the air valve enclosure.  The separate NEMA 12 enclosure greatly simplifies maintenance and reduces the potential of valve failure due to dirt or impact.

CAM-Series Air Jet Controls

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An integral part of the CAM-Series design is the use of a low pressure air jet system for the introduction of chemicals to the mixing chamber.  The air assist serves two primary purposes.  The first is to keep the chemical inlets of the mixer clear during the mixing and purge cycles.  The second is to partially atomize the resin entering the chamber to aid in resin dispersion and mixing.

Each jet assembly is easily removable making calibration at the true point of entry simple.  Unlike other systems, calibration with the CAM-Series is directly out of the orifice feeding the mixing chamber, reducing calibration error.

The air jet system is fully adjustable via flow controls located in the air valve assembly.  The air jet controls are conveniently located directly below the primary electrical enclosure for easy access and visibility.

M-Series Options

The list of available options for the M-Series is quite extensive.  Please reference our M-Series Options Page for a complete listing.

Many M-Series sizes are available.  Please reference our Detailed M-Series Specification Sheet for mixer sizing.

CAM-Series Options

  • Can be configured for any resin system
  • Third part pump
  • Powder Feeder

Spare Parts

With our background of working in foundries we understand the need for affordable, easy to acquire spare parts.  A fundamental in our design philosophy is to use commercially available, standard sized and specified parts whenever possible.  Not only does this make it easier for us to acquire parts when we build a machine, but it also makes it easier for you, the end user, to find replacement parts when they are needed.  We do not hide or remove original part numbers nor do we specify odd parts to force you to buy from us.  Not only do we stock commonly used parts so that they are available next day if required, but also, most of the parts that we use are also stocked at high quality industrial supply houses nationwide.

Made in USA U.S. and Canada 1-800-457-5456

Copyright © 2008 Palmer Manufacturing & Supply, Inc.
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